Contact

Garret Murai
NOMOS LLP
1970 Broadway, Suite 670
Oakland, California 94612
Tel: 510.930.3300
Fax: 510.930.3400
gmurai@nomosllp.com

89 Responses to “Contact”

  1. Mike

    Hello Garrett–Quick question for you on a Notice of Cessation. Your entry states that, after recording it, no additional notice is required to be sent to the contractor if the property being improved is a residential dwelling of 4 or fewer units. Does that exception apply to a single-family home that is being newly constructed and is not yet actually occupied? Thanks.

    Reply
  2. Willy Nowotny, CCM, DBIA

    Hi, thanks for such a useful website. A simple question with a seemingly complex answer – ” is Job Order Contracting (JOC) procurement allowed in California for public agencies that are not school district, etc? Specifically, for a severly disadvantaged community services district. We are trying to help them implement some cost-effective solutions for construction procurement on small projects. THANKS

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Willy. California’s JOC procurement statute is located at Public Contract Code section 20919.20 et seq. and is a procurement method currently only available to California K-12 public school districts.

      Reply
      • Willy Nowotny

        Thanks for your response. JOC would be a great way for smaller agencies to procure much needed construction/repair work without having the administrative burden of design-bid-build. Too bad the legislature doesn’t see it that way

  3. sandra

    We are homeowners asking our general contractor to terminate our home improvement contract after neglecting our project for a couple months. We have already made several incremental payments for work completed and have stated we will not pay for the unfinished work that remains, although will send payment for change items that were done. He swiftly agreed and sent SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND MUTUAL RELEASE with the following clause, “ B. GENERAL RELEASE OF ALL CLAIMS — The Parties to this Agreement further acknowledge and agree that this Agreement shall operate as a complete bar to any and all litigation, arbitration demands, charges, claims, complaints, protests, grievances, besmirching of reputation or character online or by any other electronic means, or demands of any kind whatsoever. They further acknowledge and agree that by executing this Agreement, all parties forever release any and all claims or counterclaims against the other parties to this Agreement in any way arising out of the Project. My question, is this language legal to state “bar us from…” And would this ‘bar’ us from filing a complaint with contractor’s license board? Please advise, thank you.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Sandra. I can’t give you legal advice since I’m not your counsel. You should consult with an attorney though because the release language you described is quite broad and may bar you not only from filing a CSLB complaint, but also bar you from making warranty claims (if any warranties were given), patent defect claims, and latent defect claims.

      Reply
  4. Taylor HEENEY

    Hello Garret,

    Long time reader here! I had a question, is it illegal for a GC to list false information on their preliminary form? We have a customer that has listed P & P Bonding Information on their projects, when contacting the bonding company due to lack of payment- we were told they had no association with the customer and the bond number was for a different GC or nonexistent.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Taylor. It doesn’t like a preliminary notice you’re referring to if what you mean by “P & P Bonding Information” is payment and performance bond information, since that information wouldn’t be contained in a preliminary notice. My guess if you are referring to a payment and performance bond is that this is a public works project. If so, I suggest contacting the public entity to get a copy of the payment bond, and if they don’t voluntarily provide it, send the public entity a Public Records Act request which will require that they provide it.

      Reply
  5. Tim

    Garret – First off, enjoy your blog and your work. I have been following for quite some time and truly see you as one of the best in this subject matter. Question regarding releases and the filing of a Notice of Completion. I have always taken the position with clients and client types, that a safe and sound practice is to file a Notice of Completion when a project is complete (or has been accepted and being used for it’s intended purpose). If for whatever reason given, UF releases have never been received on a project, and personnel can not identify a true completion date (i.e. no acceptance, no recollection of cessation of labor), would it be prudent to have an NOC filed with the County Recorder’s office to solidify a completion date and therefore having any contractor / sub / vendor that prelim the project furnish a UF release (within 15 days of recordation of NOC) or loose their lien rights within the 60 day period (or 90 day if contractors were not properly notified of NOC filing? I had received some push back that an NOC was not required to be filed, even after noting the questions above (did an agency provide acceptance? Was there 60 consecutive days that had past where no labor was performed? etc.) I had recommended filing an NOC based on not having answers to those questions – your thoughts are greatly appreciated.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Tim. Thanks, and sorry for the delay getting back to you. Hope you are taking care in all of this craziness. As to notices of completion, and whether to record them, I think it depends on what you intend to accomplish. If you want to establish a hard date for lower-tiered parties to record mechanics liens, serve stop payment notices, and, if applicable, make payment bond claims, then recording a notice of completion will establish both a hard date as well as a shortened hard date for parties to make those claims. Best to you in these crazy times!

      Reply
  6. Angelica Mauleon

    If a GC still owes you money for January, how many conditional progress in the amount of $0.00 should you have to provide? it doesn’t seem right to have to keep providing conditionals and include the amount owed in the exception area throughout the year, am i wrong?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Angelica. Sorry for the late reply. Presumably, you would only be providing a waiver and release in exchange for payment, and if that payment doesn’t include payment of an earlier invoice, you would note the amount of the earlier unpaid invoice in the form.

      Reply
  7. James Hunter Williams

    Question for you in order to get clarification of the Prompt Payment Laws of California. Does a subcontractor have to pay a 2nd tier subcontractor within seven calendar days whether or not the subcontractor receives payment from either the direct contractor or public entity?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      No. Business and Professions Code section 7108.5 states that a subcontractor shall pay a progress payment to another subcontractor not later than seven days “after receipt of each progress payment.” Remember, though, that Section 7108.5 can be waived, or altered, in your contract. So, if your contract says that you must pay your second tier sub earlier, even if you haven’t been paid for their work yet, then you would be contractually obligated to make that payment.

      Reply
  8. Jenita Jeans Baker

    Hi. I filed a claim with the Surety Bond Company($15,000), as well as the Disciplinary Bond Company ($60,000) that my contractor had when he was building the pool. I also filed a claim with the CSLB. The project had poor workmanship and many errors that were made. The CSLB opened up investigation, hired an Industry Expect assess the work, take a look at damages, and decide on repairs that needed to be done which by the way was a total of $43,000. They also found 7 violations against the contractor the the CSLB would go after him for. The bonding companies both denied the claims when I originally submitted it and said contractor doesn’t want to pay me. So I would have to get a judgement against him for them to pay out. The CSLB set up hearing to discuss accusations and seek restitution on my behalf and he withdrew his notice of defense. The State Attorney said CSLB would issue me a default revocation judgement that just says he didn’t come to court and they were seeking restitution for me of the $43,000. In the mean time both Bonding companies have dropped him. I was originally told by the bonding companies that as long as there was a judgement issued within the 2 years that I initiated the claim that they would take care of it. My concern is :

    1. Will the default revocation judgement papers from the CSLB make the bondings pay me out for the damages.

    2. Will the bonding companies try to get out of paying me by to saying they no longer have a relationship with the contractor even though they he held the bond when the initial claim was filed.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Jenita, sorry for the delay responding. The fact that the sureties “dropped” the contractor doesn’t impact their financial obligations so long as you were damaged as a result of an act or omission or breach of contract by the contractor at the time time that the bonds were in effect and so long as you timely filed a claim, which it sounds like you did. However, the fact that a default revocation judgment was issued, while evidence which may support your claims with the sureties, doesn’t necessarily mean that the sureties will pay you based on the judgment alone since they have an independent obligation to investigate claims that is separate and apart from any investigation conducted by the CSLB.

      Reply
      • Chris

        Hi I am curious about your last comment regarding the surety requirements to conduct on investigation. I filed a complaint against a contractor who I hired to built kitchen cabinets. They inially told me if I wanted to seek financial restitution I needed to file a claim against his bond, which I did. Eventually the contractor was sighted and issued a number of citations and fines. He was sited for substandard workmanship sec. 7113 He was ordered to pay me 2,700 restitution for my damages which was determined by their industry expert. I informed the surety company that is was not adequate restitution. They informed me I did not need to go to small claims that they could pay me anyway. I supplied them with an estimate from a local contractor to preform the work order by the CSLB for 13,500. They mailed me a check for that amount and then canceled it because the contractor call after the 15 day allotted appeal time and complained saying he had met his legal obligation ordered by CSLB They informed me I now needed to go to small claims before they could pay, that their “hands were tied”. I never felt like the surety company ever did and independent investigation. They only requested all my info from CSLB. So are their hands tied to a $ amount ordered by CSLB?

      • Garret Murai

        Hi Chris. Sorry to hear. That’s disappointing about the surety cancelling their check. My assumption is that you signed a release in exchange for the check. First, I would take a look at the release to see if the surety contractually obligated itself to pay the check. If not, you may be left with having to file suit against the surety and the contractor to prove that the contractor is liable under the bond.

  9. Cory George

    Hello, great blog. I am starting a new construction company and qualifying for a Class A with an exemption due to an RME on file. My question is how long once established with my Class A license am I required to employ the RME until I am independently able to operate?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      5 years so long as you supervised the RME, are applying for the same classification (Class A), and have not requested a waiver in the past five years.

      Reply
  10. Bana Alani

    Hi,
    I have a question, I want to get the license CSLB section C-27 (landscaping) I will be doing turf installation. I have a company Inc. and the actual work will be done though employees not by me directly. From my understanding I’m the only one who need to be licensed in the company. The problem is I don’t have experience or I cannot prove my experience in U.S.A since everything is done though my workers, however, I have a college degree A.S. in University Studies: Science, mathematics & Computer Science from California and currently working on my B.S. in Microbiology at San Diego State University. so will my degree be accepted instead of the work experience? if so, do you recommend go to school or just study from the book for the exam?

    Reply
  11. Kellie

    Garret, Last year I received the whole amount of the contractor’s Bond due to being Cited for violations by the CSLB. The contractor still owes me $864 per the CSLB demand (I will never get the money, and I chose to not take him to small claims court.). My questions is, how does the bond company get their money that they paid me, almost $13,000 and, how does the CSLB get their money, which is $5,000 for the violations? Do they sue the contractor? Will there be judgments against the contractor? Thank you for any information,
    Kellie

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Kellie. With respect to the license bond surety, most, if not all, license bond sureties require that an owner of the company to whom the license bond is issued, sign a general indemnity agreement in which the owner agrees to reimburse the surety for any monies paid out on the license bond. With respect to the CSLB, it would depend on whether the CSLB has the equivalent of a judgment against the contractor that it can enforce through judgment collection procedures.

      Reply
  12. Sandy Rath

    I recently sent out a preliminary notice and when I received the proof of delivery it was just a stamp with the company name and address.

    Is this legal proof with no person’s signature?

    Reply
      • Sandy Rath

        Sorry I wasn’t clear. The return receipt was not signed by a person – just a stamp with the name and address of the company. Is this considered legal proof of delivery?

      • Garret Murai

        It’s fine. The proof of delivery is your certified receipt irrespective of whether signed, not signed, or even stamped.

  13. Meag

    I noticed the 10% max deposit for home construction, but is that for commercial too? Can you charge a deposit on labor?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      The $1,000 or 10% of total price deposit, whichever is less, requirement only applies to home improvement projects.

      Reply
  14. Paul

    Hello Garret,
    Thank you very much for this site, and the information provided. Your web site / pages and others like them are most helpful and very good for basic information and guidance.
    My question is:
    Do the PW and other governing codes / statutes provide for attorneys fees prior to filing a suit on a payment bond claim for PW project? IE: During the claim and settlement negotiations process? I undersatnd that that attorneys fess are covered in suit but what about pre-filing activities?
    Reason:
    I have a claim matter that was formally submitted and received by the bonding company 41 days ago (thus beyond the allowed 40 days to respond allowed period) and they have claimed that they need extension to respond which I previously explained (before they asked for it ) that I would not agree to and would object to, and why. Note: The GC was negligent (and/or intentional) in not investigating the matter in a timely fashion (months ago when first brought to its attention). The GC has offered its intentions to seek out information from others that will help it in defendanging against paying some of the claim because its records are incomplete (which is a code violation in itself on PW projects). I have already openly explained why the avenue that they are pursuing will not work. At this point I am thinking that I have clearly demonstrated a good faith effort to settle the matter without running up unnecessary legal fees and costs and they on the other hand, are now, by their own actions, forcing the situation of increases expenses and damages. Thus I am thinking that I should consider hiring an attorney at this time.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Paul. Sorry for the delay responding. As you already know, attorneys’ fees are recoverable in payment bond claims on public works projects. However, under Civil Code section 9554, “reasonable” attorneys’ fees are to be “fixed by the court,” meaning if the payment bond claimant prevails following trial. In addition, recoverable attorneys fees begin to accrue after a complaint is filed not for pre-litigation collection activities.

      Reply
  15. Project Accountant

    Hi Garret,

    I have read your post on conditional and unconditional waivers and releases, but have a question. If I issued an October Progress Payment to a subcontractor, and when I requested an unconditional they sent me an unconditional dated through November with amount $0.00 instead, should I still request another release specifically dated October and for the amount of the payment?

    Reply
  16. Becky

    Hello Mr. Murai,

    I had a deck contractor ruin my deck. I got a small portion of a refund through the CSLB, but their bond refused to pay anything because I lost my lawsuit against the contractor, in Small Claims Court. What are usual odds off winning a claim in court against the bond company. They seemed to have gone off the Small Claims results between the contractor and myself and not the facts I presented to them.

    Reply
  17. Sandy Rath

    Garret –

    Again, thanks for your great articles and information!

    I have an issue with a supplier. We have gotten ourselves in a bit of debt with them and now they are being increasingly difficult. While I understand their concern with the past-due amount we have been making regular, agreed upon payments to clear it up.

    The problem comes with paying current invoices that they have sent a preliminary notice on. They have not provided ANY unconditional final waivers for projects. They claim they are waiting for the checks to clear but one of them we paid with a cashier’s check!

    I see on your site that if we get a conditional waiver first it will convert to an unconditional – good advise!

    My question is – Is there a legal time frame in which they are required to provide unconditional releases?

    Thanks again!

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Sandy. There’s no statutory deadline for a lower-tiered party to provide a statutory waiver and release, and if the lower-tiered party has not been paid yet (the cashier’s check notwithstanding) I can see why they wouldn’t want to provide an unconditional release. Also, because a check is simply a promise to pay, and if you’ve had payment issues in the past, I can also see why they wouldn’t want to provide an unconditional release until each check has cleared.

      Reply
  18. Trina

    Hi Garret
    Thank you very much for your info and blog.
    I have a question. I am holding retention final payment. Is it ok for Direct contractor send me the unconditional progress releases from their sub-contractors. Should I pay the retention invoice with that or should I request all unconditional waiver and release upon final payment. Thanks so much for you help.

    Reply
  19. Sandy Rath

    Garret –

    Thanks so much for your informative site and blog!

    We have a new project (we are a subcontractor) that the GC put the incorrect project name on the prelien info sheet. The address, owner, etc is correct but they have it listed as a clubhouse remodel when, in fact, it is a ground up apartment building. Should I re-send my preliminary notice or am I covered?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Sandy. Thanks for reading. I would serve an “amended” preliminary notice to avoid an argument later that a preliminary notice wasn’t served within 20 days of work being performed.

      Reply
  20. Natalie Stephan

    Hi Garret, fantastic blog with very helpful information. Quick question – if a subcontractor records a mechanics lien late (past the 90-day timeframe after completion of work), would the same process be used to expunge it as an untimely action to foreclose on a lien (in other words, would you still do a petition to expunge per Civil Code section 8480/8482)? It’s a similar scenario in that it would be an invalid lien, but I’m not sure if one would have to do a petition pursuant to section 8482 or go through the litigation process of filing a complaint. Thanks so much!

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Natalie. Thanks for reading. The mechanics lien expungement procedure under Civil Code section 8480 et seq. only applies to “stale” mechanics liens (i.e., mechanics liens where a lawsuit has not been filed within 90 days of recordation of the mechanics lien) not “late recorded” mechanics liens. For late recorded mechanics lien (assuming the claimant timely files suit within 90 days of recordation of the mechanics lien) your remedy will likely be limited to filing a motion for summary judgment or going to trial.

      Reply
  21. rubenrojasconstruction@gmail.com

    Hello Garret, my name is Ruben. I currently carry a class B license in California. You recently answered an email of mine regarding the the topic RMO. Thank you for that. I guess what I’m looking for is someone that can tell me if I understand how this whole RMO thing works. As a licensed contractor (myself) operating as a “sole proprietor”, If someone unlicensed asked me if I can act as there RMO and I accept, the state would issue a separate license and I may retain my original license just as long I am at least 20% involved in licensee’s business. Is this correct?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Ruben, the 20% ownership requirement would only apply if your company was a corporation or LLC, not a sole proprietorship, since you are not a qualifier of your own license.

      Reply
  22. Taylor Heeney

    I currently have a Stop Notice filed on a customer. The Stop Notice is withholding all retention on the project. But the customer filed Chapter 11 Bankruptcy, what will happen now with my stop notice? Will the city continue to hold the funds? Are we no longer eligible to be paid?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Taylor. This is one of the scenarios where a stop payment notice is one of your best remedies. Because the stop payment notice has stopped construction funds from flowing to your now bankrupt customer, those funds are not part of your customer’s bankruptcy estate, which means that those funds are not subject to secured creditor claims while you are subject to the Bankruptcy Code’s automatic stay. You can find out more information about bankruptcy on a construction project in our “Blueprints” section.

      Reply
  23. accidentalgastonomist

    Hello and thank you for your blog! We have just discovered that our contractor was not paying the subs on our construction project and much money is owed on it. We are very close to final CO but of course subs aren’t showing up to finish the final bits needed. We found out because subs are now starting to come directly to us for payment and one has filed a lien against our house! The problem is that since we are so close to completion we don’t owe as much on the contract with the contractor as the subs are owed by him. We have paid some subs directly and we will simply not pay the contractor at the end but there is at least 40K of outstanding bills beyond the retention we had with the GC. What do we do? Do we go after the bond? Do we help subs go after the bond? Do we have to sue him? There are many little things to finish still on the house and some things aren’t working but we can’t even get someone to come finish and fix the work. That and they may destroy our credit by taking out liens! Any advise greatly appreciated!

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi accidentalgastronomist. I’m sorry to hear about what you are going through. This is the reason why you should have requested conditional and unconditional waivers and releases with each payment you made so that you could be assured that your payments were reaching the subcontractors and material suppliers who performed work on your project. You have a couple of options. You can make a claim against the general contractor’s license bond and/or sue the general contractor for any payments you need to make to the general contractor’s subcontractors and material suppliers.

      Reply
  24. david norwood

    Garret,

    I am considering purchasing a Class B general contractor business there in California. I have just started my research into this opportunity. The owner has told me that, in purchasing the business, I am aquiring the Class B license that will stay with the business. I will not need or be required to take the ‘exam’ to maintain the Class B license. He said that he is ‘still on the hook’ for the next 5 years if, for some reason, I do not fulfill my obligations as the owner of this general contractor business. Is all of this info accurate?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi David. What you were told is not accurate. A construction company in California is required to have a “qualifier.” That is, an individual who has a contractor’s license (and in the case of business entities other than sole proprietorships, the individual’s license is associated with the business entity, although a separate license number is given to the business entity) and who is responsible for the day-to-day construction activities of the business entity. Thus if you purchase a construction company and following purchase the “qualifier” no longer associates his or her license with the business entity, then you will need to find another qualifier.

      Reply
  25. Greg Fralick

    Hi Garret,

    Sorry about the confusion and I certainly appreciate what you can and can’t give me since you are not my counsel.

    Yes, you are correct. A law suit was filed against me and the surety. I was given bad advice by my counsel at the time, they were provided by my General Liability Insurance company who was defending me. I was told to try not to be served and he had asked the bond company to direct all correspondence to him. I finally was served publicly 9 months later but didn’t find out for another 6 months after that. Meanwhile the bond company, without letting any of us know, settled with my former clients who had filed the original claim. My General Liability company settled on the remaining portion of the claim, never giving me a chance to bring in my subcontractors who were at fault. Now I either have to sue the subs at my own expense or try and prove the bond company should never have settled.

    So, I am now answering a Motion for Summary Judgement and the only argument I have is what I explained before, that the time to file a claim on the bond had expired 2 years after the bond period had expired in 2007. The surety is claiming that the bond runs continuous until I no longer renew the bond meaning a person can file a claim against me up until 2 years after I let my bond with this surety lapse, which was 2011. The original claim was filed 16 months later and within the 2 year period if my bond truly does run continuous.

    My question is, is there any case law I might quote that stands in my favor perhaps proving that a bond period can not run in succession? I hope that makes sense.

    Thanks,
    Greg

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Greg. Business and Professions Code section 7071.11 provides that, except for claims by workers for wages or fringe benefits, an action against a license bond must be brought within two years after the expiration of the license period during which the act or omission occurred. There are two issues here. The first, is that a claim against a license bond must be made no later than two years after the expiration of your license period. And, second, a claim must be made against the license bond that was in effect at the time of the acts or omission giving rise to the claim against the license bond.

      Reply
  26. Greg Fralick

    Hi Garret,
    Unfortunately I find myself acting as my own counsel in a claim on my Contractor’s bond. The bond company had paid out on a claim brought in April of 2013. I had purchased a bond in 1984 and renewed it after each bond/license period had expired up until I let it expire in August of 2011. The house that the claim is against was finished in August of 2007 and the bond expired in or around October of that year. I renewed for 2 years with the same company and when that expired I renewed again for 2 more years. According to my bond “such action must be brought within 2 years after the expiration of the license period during which the act or omission occurred.”

    I’m currently writing an Opposition to this Motion for Summary Judgement and my argument is that the claim period for the bond for this period, when the house was finished in 2007, had expired 2 years later in 2009. The bond also has a clause talking about running in full force for successive years but I don’t see how that can be valid when it clearly states that claims must be brought in that 2 year expiration window.

    I would like to point out to the judge that if I had purchased a bond from Surety X that expired in 2007 and then I bought a “successive” bond from Surety Y that expired in 2009, then went back to Surety X and bought a new “successive” bond that expired in 2011 then Surety X would not even entertain a claim brought 21 months later in 2013 for a project that ended in 2007.

    My question is, is there any case law that I can use to make my point?

    Any help you can give me would be greatly appreciated as I’m having to file this by August 23, next week.

    Sincerely,
    Greg

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Greg. I can’t offer you legal advice since I’m not your counsel and, if I were your counsel, I would want to see the terms of your bond. A more fundamental question though is where is the surety in this litigation? If a claim had been made against your license bond then the claimant should have either: (1) followed the surety’ claim procedures and filed a claim with the surety; or (2) filed a lawsuit (as it seem has been done here) and named the surety as a defendant. As the principal (not the surety of the license bond) you are only a nominal defendant on the bond claim. As such, unless I’m missing something, if there’s a claim preclusion issue as you suggest, the surety should be responding to his issue since it is the surety who is on the hook for paying out on the claim (of course, you likely have a personal guaranty with the surety, but the surety can’t be sure that you can pay them back).

      Reply
  27. Nelson

    Garret, good morning, hope you enjoy the holiday…

    I am a homeowner, I hired a person recommended to me by a friend that had an addition done on his house.
    We demolished our old house and built a new one including the foundation on 2007.. new house was completed 12/2007. We moved in the same month 2007. I I received a Order to Comply last month. According to the LADBS Inspector. We need a drain curb installed and a reconnection sewer permit issued and needs to be approved. He also stated that there were some corrections notices issued, since 2012 and 2013, and that were never taken care of. He said” some dropped the ball and no one followed up after that.” NO CofO has been issued for this residence!!
    Thanks God, I was able to find the Contractor, but he claims “that they used the existing pipe to the sewer. According to the Permit # 07010~70000~02385 , on the “Permit Application Clearance Information” Box, Sewer Availability is Cleared by Inspector SHAN XU on 07/09/2007. Therefore he does not wants to admit responsibility for this issue. Isn’t his responsibility to make sure CofO is issued?

    it has been almost 9 years since we have been living here after the house was completed.
    Any recommendation, suggestion and help would be greatly appreciated.
    Thank you in advance for you help.

    Sincerely,
    Nelson

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Nelson. From the building department’s perspective it doesn’t matter who did the improvements. If you sold the house, for example,the building department would look to the current homeowner, not you, to correct any non-permitted or non-code compliant improvements. You may, however, have your own claims against the person who you contracted with to build the improvements. The statute of limitations for latent defects in California is 10 years.

      Reply
      • Nelson

        Thank you for your quick reply.

        How and where can I go to open a claim . I checked the small claims court and the form requires to put down an amount for sueing. According the the Department of Building and Safety permits and work should be around $2,000.00. What would you suggest I should do?

        Thank you again in advance for your reply.

  28. C Hull

    Garret,
    I am currently assisting my boss in the process of applying for a General A Engineering license. He has been licensed in different states for over 2 decades now but hopes to soon do work in CA. What we are having difficulty with is the work experience section that one of his employees has filled out numerous times and keeps getting denied. He has listed project management of a lift span bridge, supervising and coordinating engineering, execution plans. Project Engineer and Project Manager of transport, lifting, upending storage and setting of precast arches. Those are the specific trade duties that he performs but I’m not clear on what they are asking as he is the licensed owner in his home state and numerous other states (unfortunately not Utah or Nevada) but we keep getting the same response that this is unacceptable and they need a list of specific duties.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi C. Hull. Unfortunately, without seeing what was submitted to the CSLB and what was received in response I can’t be terribly helpful. I would try calling the CSLB representative to ask what is missing so that you can ask follow-up questions, if necessary. If that doesn’t work, you can try a service such as http://www.contractorslicenseguru.com to help review and complete the paperwork. The owner, Phil Cocciante, is a very knowledgeable and friendly guy and his fees are reasonable.

      Reply
  29. Deborah Eskenazi

    Hi Garret –
    With a Public Works contract, can the General Contractor suspend work due to large non-payment? The Owner has not paid for several months. (i.e. budget issues) Thanks! Deborah

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Deborah. In general, no. There is a stop work remedy which allows a GC to stop work if it is not paid but it only applies to private works projects. In addition, my guess is that your contract includes a provision which states that you cannot stop work for any reason including payment disputes. If not, then you might, but it’s dangerous ground if you do, as you may be found to have abandoned the project which is a regulatory violation which could subject you to enforcement action by the CSLB.

      Reply
  30. Blake Terpstra

    Hi, I moved to California about a a year ago from Michigan. I had maintained a builders license and had a business doing remodeling there for years. Since I moved to California, it has been expired for about a year now. In Michigan, you have 3 years to get it re-instated before you have to take the test again. I’m wondering what I have to do to get a California builders license. Do I have to take the test? And what else I might have to do? Thanks much. Blake

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Blake. Unfortunately, California does not have a reciprocity agreement with Michigan so you will need to sit for the law and business exam and trade exam for the licensing classification you are seeking. You will also need to provide proof of your experience. If you take a look at the “Blueprints” section of our blog you can find further information on how to obtain a California contractor’s license.

      Reply
  31. Khoa Truong

    Is it legal (per CA Department of Insurance and Contractors State Licensing Board) to operate a Public Insurance Adjusting & General Construction (Class-B) business under the same company and not be considered a conflict of interest, when you don’t commingle the projects together?

    The company would keep the public insurance adjusting projects separately from the construction projects, and would not be involved in a project where the company services the policyholder/homeowner as public adjuster settling the claim as well as a general contractor performing the work for the same claim settlement.

    What if the company commingles the services for a project? Thank you.

    Reply
      • Mia

        Khoa – I believe it would be a conflict of interest if the public adjuster manages, refers or controls any aspect of the repair work by involving the affiliated contractor in any way. What is the purpose for linking these businesses together if not to further profit the contractor? I would bet they currently are doing some unauthorized practice of public adjusting (UPPA), handling the claims for the homeowner illegally, and now trying to make it legit. It doesn’t serve the insured/homeowner in any way to go with a company this cozy with a contractor. A licensed public adjuster is supposed to be an unbiased advocate for the insured. This raises huge red flags in my mind. Maybe check with the National Assoc of Public Insurance Adjusters and see what they think.

  32. Mia

    Hi – Can you tell me if a federal felony conviction for fraud should have been disclosed on the CSLB license renewal form of a contractor? I can see it must be disclosed on the application, but what about the renewal, if it occurred while the license was already issued and active? Also regarding court cases, a judgement against a contractor must be disclosed within 90 days, is that correct. A former employee lawsuit would qualify?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Mia. I am unaware of any requirement that a felony conviction be disclosed other than what is required on the CSLB’s forms. However, with respect to judgments, a contractor is required to report a “construction-related civil court judgment” to the CSLB within 90 days of the judgment date.

      Reply
  33. Sandy Villanueva

    Hello,

    I just read your article about Preliminary Notices – it helped significantly. However, I do have a couple of questions now. What about conditional/unconditional progress releases. Do the they override the initial prelim? And since the prelims are “good” for only 20 days – then what about long term projects? Do you have to keep re-sending the prelims out?

    Thank you for your time and your blog! ;o)

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Sandy. Waivers and releases do not effect, or “override” as you put it, a preliminary notice. A preliminary notice is required for certain potential claimants to record a mechanics lien, serve a stop notice, or make a claim on a payment bond. A waiver and release, on the other hand, waives either conditionally or unconditionally, a potential claimant’s right to record a mechanics lien, serve a stop notice, or make a claim on a payment bond. A person who provides a waiver and release, however, does not “override” or otherwise make ineffective a previously served preliminary notice. The preliminary notice is still good. The person providing the waiver and release is simply waiving his, her or its rights to record a mechanics lien, serve a stop notice, or make a claim on a payment bond for the funds being paid, in the case of conditional waivers and releases, or which have been paid, in the case of unconditional waivers and releases. I hope this clarifies things.

      Reply
  34. Cynthia Fine

    Who is authorized to sign a lien release as the Claimant? Should it only be the President, VP or owner of the company; or can the Accounting Manager or Office Manager sign?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Cynthia. A release does not need to be signed by an officer of thr company. So long as the person signing has authorization to do so, they can sign the release without affecting its validity.

      Reply
  35. Joel

    I am preparing to submit an application for a “B” license and will function as the RME for a corp. I have over three years qualifying experience here in California, and an additional 2.5 years working for a contractor in Wisconsin, and 2 years completed at a 4 year university in Engineering. will out of state experience as a journeyman/site supervisor be accepted or should I try and get credit for my engineering studies or should i just list it all?

    Thanks!

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      There is no restriction on where you get your experience, or for that matter, your education. I would list it all. Just make sure you have adequate backup documentation.

      Reply
  36. Tamera

    I am the executive assistant for the full construction division of a construction company that is relatively new to “full construction” projects. In the past they have kept just a “correspondence” file for all email correspondence between them and the client.

    As the company grows and diversifies I think it is important for us to be more organized in our filing. Do you have any suggestions from a “potential future litigation” standpoint for effective categorization of files (especially correspondence)?

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Tamera. For correspondence files I’m not too picky and like to see letters and emails in chronological order. But, in addition to a correspondence file, I like to see bid documents and takeoffs in a file, contracts, general conditions and specifications in another file, change orders and change directives in another file, requests for information in another file, pay applications in another file, and so on. Of course, wish though we might, rare is it that we (attorneys) get what we want.

      Reply
  37. Mike Henry

    I’ve been trying to find information on the CSLB website or to talk with a live person but have been unsuccessful. Any suggestions?

    I’m trying to track down any legal requirements for the signs that are to be placed inside a vehicle at a job site that identifies the contractor. I think they are supposed to be plastic but I’m not even sure about that.

    Again, any suggestions.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Hi Mike. If by “signs” you mean the requirement that all advertising include the license number of the contractor, I am unaware of any statutes or regulations that permit license numbers to be used on signs “inside” a vehicle as opposed to “on” a vehicle.

      Business and Professions Code section 7030.5 provides that “[e]very person licensed pursuant to this chapter shall include his license number in: (a) all construction contracts; (b) subcontracts and calls for bid; and (c) all forms of advertising, as prescribed by the re- gistrar of contractors, used by such a person.”

      California Code of Regulations section 861 provides in turn that “[a]s used in Section 7030.5 of the Code, the term ‘advertising’ includes but is not limited to the following: any card, contract proposal, sign, billboard, lettering on vehicles registered in this or any other state, brochure, pamphlet, circular, newspaper, magazine, airwave or any electronic transmission, and any form of directory under any listing denoting “Contractor” or any word or words of a similar import or meaning requesting any work for which a license is required by the Contractors License Law.” (emphasis added).

      I’ve usually had luck reaching a “live” person using the CLSB’s main number at (800) 321-CSLB (2752) although you do have to go through a number telephone prompts.

      Reply
  38. Angela Villanueva

    Garreth., thanks for your site. It is helping me with this lawsuit litigation Contractor filed against me. I was a complete ignorant on construction projects ,so contractor fooled us, with a contract of $510.000, ,filing a building permit for $130.000 before LADBS, and now, he stills wants to collect another $107.000 on a old building change of use, worth $500.000., so meaning change of use will cost 130% cost.. when no structural changes were made. Contractor gave the budget on Drawings not even approved or a permit ready to be issue…by permitting Agency LADBS. Many flaws in this project, but I getting educated in order to fight in Court. This Contractor already had 12 cases on superior court , same litigation. He knows how to frame property owners and squeeze money from them, legally…based on ignorance of property owners.

    Reply
  39. Todd Budde

    I googled California Attorney false construction claims and found your blog. How can I post a question and look for guidance? I am an Independent Insurance broker in California specializing in contractor insurance. This morning, my roofing contractor called me. He has an individual who is asking him to pay for her medical visit so she can go see a doctor from something that supposedly happened days ago. He is confident it is a false accusation. How can I get the details of the incident posted for and look for responses? It’s an interesting situation and I’d like to post the scenerio at my site http://www.contractornews.org. In fact, you are welcome to write a case study and post it there with a link to your firm. I’m going to contact the carrier now. But, I really don’t want to open a claim. She is threatening to get an attorney.

    Reply
    • Garret Murai

      Thanks for your comment Todd. I’m always hesitant giving general advice regarding specific situations. I’d be happy to discuss with you if you contact me directly.

      Reply

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